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Purchase Mortgage Loan

First-time home buyer programs in Washington, DC

Quick answer

First-time buyers in Washington, DC can use 3%-down conventional loans (up to the $1,249,125 District of Columbia conforming limit), 3.5%-down FHA, or VA and USDA where eligible, plus 2 verified city, county or statewide assistance programs. On the $724,600 median home, 3% down is about $21,738 and the estimated payment is $5,531/month at 7.18%.

By Purchase Mortgage Loan Editorial Team Checked against official sources per our editorial standardsData last updated

Median household income: $106,287; value-to-income ratio 6.82. Washington ranks 1 by home value and 1 by population among 1 places in our DC dataset.

What does a first-time buyer loan cost on a typical Washington home?

ItemWashington
Median home value (Census ACS)$724,600
District of Columbia median home value$724,600
Down payment (3%)$21,738
Loan amount$702,862
Estimated monthly payment (PITI + MI)$5,531
Income needed (28% / 36%)$238,000 / $185,000
District of Columbia 2026 conforming limit (1 unit)$1,249,125
Max purchase price at the limit$1,287,000

Rate assumption: 7.18% (Freddie Mac PMMS 30-year fixed average, week of November 5, 2026). Change it in the payment calculator.

Payment includes District of Columbia's 0.58% effective property tax rate (Census ACS), $1,545/yr homeowners insurance (NAIC state average) and an estimated 0.5% PMI.

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Washington?

Washington is in District of Columbia. Conventional 3%-down loans go up to the $1,249,125 conforming limit (price ≈ $1,287,000); FHA loans go up to $1,249,125.

The Washington median home value of $724,600 is 0% below the District of Columbia median, and within what the county limit supports.

Which down payment assistance programs can Washington buyers use?

First-time buyer loan FAQs for Washington

On the $724,600 median: 3% conventional ≈ $21,738, 3.5% FHA ≈ $25,361, and 0% for eligible VA or USDA buyers. Conventional loans above $1,249,125 in District of Columbia become jumbo loans.

At the $724,600 median value (close to the District of Columbia median of $724,600), the estimated payment of $5,531/month at 7.18% needs about $238,000 a year under the 28% housing guideline, or $185,000 if your total debts stay under 36%.

1 city-level, 0 county-level and 1 statewide programs are verified for this city (2 total). Check each official administrator's eligibility rules and available funds.

Sources

Data last updated October 23, 2026.

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Figures on this page are estimates for educational purposes only and are not a loan offer or commitment to lend. Rates, loan limits, fees and assistance programs change frequently and vary by lender, location and borrower profile. Confirm current terms with a licensed loan officer.