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Purchase Mortgage Loan

USDA loan requirements in New Mexico

Quick answer

USDA loan requirements in New Mexico follow national program rules: income at or below 115% of area median, an eligible rural location, no down payment, and 1% upfront plus 0.35% annual fees. New Mexico buyers follow the same national rules.

By Purchase Mortgage Loan Editorial Team Checked against official sources per our editorial standardsData last updated

What are the USDA requirements?

RequirementUSDA
Minimum credit scoreNo USDA minimum; 640+ for GUS automated approval
Minimum down payment$0
Debt-to-income29% housing / 41% total guideline
Mortgage insurance1% upfront guarantee fee + 0.35% annual fee
Income limitHousehold income ≤ 115% of area median income
Property locationMust be in a USDA-eligible area

What are the 2026 loan limits in New Mexico's largest counties?

CountyConforming (1 unit)FHA (1 unit)Jumbo above (20% down)
Bernalillo County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Doña Ana County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Santa Fe County$832,750$569,250$1,040,000
Sandoval County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
San Juan County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Valencia County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Lea County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
McKinley County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Otero County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Chaves County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Eddy County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Curry County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Rio Arriba County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Taos County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000
Grant County$832,750$541,287$1,040,000

See all 33 New Mexico counties →

Can I use New Mexico down payment assistance with a USDA loan?

We haven't verified a statewide program for New Mexico yet. Ask lenders about city and county grants.

How does USDA mortgage insurance work?

USDA charges an upfront guarantee fee of 1% of the loan (can be financed) and an annual fee of 0.35% of the outstanding balance, paid monthly for the life of the loan.

Frequently asked questions

$832,750 for one unit in 2026.

No — credit, down payment and DTI rules are national. What varies by location is the county loan limit and USDA income limits/eligible areas, plus state down payment assistance.

We haven't verified a statewide New Mexico program yet; ask lenders about local grants.

Sources

Data last updated October 23, 2026.

See if you qualify for a USDA loan in New Mexico

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Figures on this page are estimates for educational purposes only and are not a loan offer or commitment to lend. Rates, loan limits, fees and assistance programs change frequently and vary by lender, location and borrower profile. Confirm current terms with a licensed loan officer.